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그루빙 가공공정을 활용한 저마늄 소재의 패턴가공기술 연구

A Study on Pattern Machining Technology for Germanium Materials Using Grooving Machining Process

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2024;41(2):111-116.
Published online: February 1, 2024

1 충남대학교 대학원 기계공학부

2 한밭대학교 기계공학과

3 한밭대학교 기계소재융합시스템공학과

1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Chungnam University

2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hanbat University

3 Department of Mechanical Materials Convergence System Engineering, Hanbat University

#E-mail: ghkim@hanbat.ac.kr, TEL+82-42-828-8531
• Received: October 30, 2023   • Accepted: November 30, 2023

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Maskless Mechanical Structuring of Thermally Annealed ITO Electrodes for Transparent Thin-Film Transistors
    Seung-Hun Lee, Hae-In Hwang, Soeun Choi, Ahyun Park, Jihun Ha, Jae Woong Lee, Yeong-Eun Yoo, Min Hwan Lee, Jeong Hwan Kim
    Surfaces and Interfaces.2026; : 109669.     CrossRef

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A Study on Pattern Machining Technology for Germanium Materials Using Grooving Machining Process
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2024;41(2):111-116.   Published online February 1, 2024
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J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2024;41(2):111-116.   Published online February 1, 2024
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A Study on Pattern Machining Technology for Germanium Materials Using Grooving Machining Process
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Germanium (Ge) sample with machining jig
Fig. 2 Diamond turning machine
Fig. 3 Ultra-precision grooving machine
Fig. 4 White light scanning interferometer
Fig. 5 Basic experiment measurement data (after grooving machining)
Fig. 6 Sample machining & measurement point image
Fig. 7 Surface roughness versus feed rate
Fig. 8 Surface roughness versus tool rake angle
Fig. 9 Surface roughness versus depth of cut
Fig. 10 Surface image (microscopy objective_x20)
A Study on Pattern Machining Technology for Germanium Materials Using Grooving Machining Process
Material properties Value
Hardness [Hv, GPa] 7.6-8.1
Flexural strength [GPa] 0.067-0.11
Fracture toughness [MPa] 0.67
Tensile strength (Ultimate) [MPa] 135
Yield strength [MPa] 135
Modulus of elasticity [GPa] 103
Thermal conductivity [W/m·K] 59.9
Specifications Value
Linear axis travel range (X, Y, Z) [mm] 350, 150, 300
Workpiece (C-axis) [RPM] 10,000
Workpiece swing capacity [mm] Ø 750
Workpiece loading capacity [kg] 102
Linear axis programming resolution [nm] 0.01
Linear axis position feedback resolution [nm] 0.01
Specifications Value
Linear axis (X, Y, Z) [mm] 400, 650, 180
Linear axis feedrate (X, Y, Z) [mm/min] 20,000, 20,000, 1,000
Table diameter [mm] 350
Table loading capacity [kg] 300
Programming resolution [nm] 1
Scale feedback resolution [nm] 0.1
Specifications Value
Stage range (X, Y) [mm] 300, 300
Lateral resolution [μm] 0.069
Vertical resolution [nm] ≤ 0.1
RMS repeatability [nm] 0.0041
Light source LED (Green, White)
Parameters Conditions
Tool rake angle [deg(o)] -35
Spindle speed [RPM] 3,500
Feed rate [mm/min] 2
Depth of cut [μm] 2
Parameters Conditions
Tool rake angle [deg(°)] -15, -40, -65
Feed rate [mm/min] 5,000, 7,500, 10,000
Depth of cut [nm] 10, 50, 100
Table 1 Material properties of germanium
Table 2 Specification of 650FG v2
Table 3 Specification of NIC-300PS5-N5
Table 4 Specification of NPFLEX
Table 5 Experimental conditions (DT)
Table 6 Experimental conditions (Grooving)