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스프레이 슬러리 노즐 시스템에서 슬러리 유동이 Cu CMP에 미치는 영향

Effect of Slurry Flow in Spray Slurry Nozzle System on Cu CMP

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2017;34(2):101-106.
Published online: February 1, 2017

1 부산대학교 기계공학부

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University

#Email: hdjeong@pusan.ac.kr, TEL: +82-51-510-3210, FAX: +82-51-518-8442
• Received: December 12, 2016   • Revised: December 26, 2016   • Accepted: December 27, 2016

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Improvement of Interface Diffusion in Cu thin films using SiN/CoWB Passivation Layer
    Jung Woong Kim, Sean Jhin Yoon, Hyun Chan Kim, Youngmin Yun, Jaehwan Kim
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2018; 35(12): 1163.     CrossRef

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Effect of Slurry Flow in Spray Slurry Nozzle System on Cu CMP
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2017;34(2):101-106.   Published online February 1, 2017
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J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2017;34(2):101-106.   Published online February 1, 2017
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Effect of Slurry Flow in Spray Slurry Nozzle System on Cu CMP
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 CMP slurry distribution system
Fig. 2 CMP schematics using both conventional tube type slurry nozzle and spray type slurry nozzle
Fig. 3 Schematics of pump systems10,11
Fig. 4 Comparisons of polishing results on slurry nozzle and slurry pump: (a) Material removal rate, (b) Within-wafer non-uniformity
Fig. 5 Change of instantaneous slurry flow rate at 150 ml/min according to process time: (a) Peristaltic pump: tube type slurry nozzle (Top), Peristaltic pump: spray type slurry nozzle (Bottom), (b) Centrifugal pump: tube type slurry nozzle (Top), Centrifugal pump: spray type slurry nozzle (Bottom)
Fig. 6 Images of slurry flow on the polishing pad: (a) Peristaltic pump, (b) Centrifugal pump
Fig. 7 Images of slurry flow on the polishing pad: (a) Peristaltic pump, (b) Centrifugal pump
Fig. 8 CFD simulation XY plane image of slurry shear strain rate on tube slurry nozzle using peristaltic pump (Top) and centrifugal pump (Bottom)
Fig. 9 CFD simulation ZY plane image of slurry shear strain rate on spray slurry nozzle using peristaltic pump (Top) and centrifugal pump (Bottom)
Effect of Slurry Flow in Spray Slurry Nozzle System on Cu CMP

Experimental conditions

Parameters Conditions
Machine POLI-500 (GNP Technology Inc.)
Slurry MS 5000 (Nitta Haas Inc.)
+ 2.3 wt% H2O2
Process time 3 min
Slurry flow rate
[ml/min]
75, 100, 150, 200, 250
Slurry nozzle Tube type Spray type
Slurry pump Peristaltic Centrifugal

Boundary condition and design parameters for analysis

Parameters Conditions
Inlet of tube type slurry nozzle -
Mass flow rate [kg/s]
Static-
0.0025
Transient -
Eq. (1)
Inlet of spray type slurry nozzle -
Mass flow rate [kg/s]
Static-
0.0025
Transient -
Eq. (2)
Outlet - Static pressure [Pa] 0
Outlet orifice of tube nozzle [mm] 4.15
Outlet orifice of spray nozzle [mm] 0.79
Material Slurry

Properties of slurry

Parameters Conditions
Density [kg/m3] 1028.15
Viscosity [cp] 5
Morphology Particle transport fluid
(Diameter 50 nm)
Buoyant -9.80665 m/s (Gravity X)
1.184 kg/m3 (Density)
Thermodynamic state Liquid
Molar mass [kg/kmol] 1.0
Table 1 Experimental conditions
Table 2 Boundary condition and design parameters for analysis
Table 3 Properties of slurry