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CNT 스프레이 코팅 스트레인 센서의 제작 및 특성 분석

염윤지1, 박지현1, 이상훈1,2orcid

Fabrication and Evaluation of CNT Spray Coated Strain Sensor

Yoon Ji Yum1, Ji Hyun Park1, Sang Hoon Lee1,2orcid
JKSPE 2026;43(2):197-206. Published online: February 1, 2026
1서울과학기술대학교 기계·자동차공학과
2서울과학기술대학교 철도차량시스템공학과

1Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology
2Department of Rolling Stock System, Seoul National University of Science and Technology
Corresponding author:  Sang Hoon Lee, Tel: +82-2-970-6433, 
Email: hyla@seoultech.ac.kr
Received: 27 August 2025   • Revised: 13 October 2025   • Accepted: 17 October 2025
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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are popular in strain sensors due to their exceptional electrical conductivity, flexibility, and sensitivity to deformation. In this study, a high-sensitivity strain sensor was fabricated by spray-coating CNT ink onto various paper substrates, with “lint-free paper” identified as the optimal choice. A total of 10 spray cycles ensured a reliable conductive coating. To enhance durability and broaden application potential, a PET protective layer was incorporated. The sensor's performance was assessed through bending tests using a push-pull gauge across a strain range of 0-2%. The lintfree paper-based sensor exhibited a consistent response up to 1.4% strain. The measured gauge factors (GF) were 121.370 in the 0-0.3% range, 70.999 in the 0.3-0.8% range, and 20.935 in the 0.8-1.4% range. A precise response was also noted when adjusting the bending angle in 1° increments, particularly within the 0-20° range. Additionally, the sensor was tested on the human wrist, confirming its viability for wearable applications. These findings indicate that the lint-free paper-based CNT strain sensor offers high sensitivity and measurement precision within narrow strain ranges. Its lightweight structure and flexible design suggest strong potential for practical use in areas such as sports monitoring and human motion detection.

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Fabrication and Evaluation of CNT Spray Coated Strain Sensor
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2026;43(2):197-206.   Published online February 1, 2026
Download Citation

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Fabrication and Evaluation of CNT Spray Coated Strain Sensor
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2026;43(2):197-206.   Published online February 1, 2026
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