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JKSPE : Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering

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자동차 도장 공정의 생산관리를 위한 AI 기반 재공 예측 프레임워크 개발에 관한 연구

김진우1orcid , 이원웅2, 이상탁3, 장윤4, 이재곤2, 이명교1

A Study on the Development of an AI-based Work-in-process (WIP) Prediction Framework for Production Management in the Automotive Painting Process

Jin Woo Kim1orcid , Won Woong Lee2, Sang Tak Lee3, Yoon Jang4, Jae Gon Lee2, Myoung Gyo Lee1
JKSPE 2026;43(6):597-604. Published online: June 1, 2026
1현대자동차그룹 제조AI기술개발팀
2현대자동차그룹 제조SW플랫폼개발팀
3현대자동차 아산생산관리부
4현대자동차그룹 제조SI기술개발실

1Manufacturing AI R&D Team, Hyundai Motor Group
2Manufacturing SW Platform R&D Team, Hyundai Motor Group
3Asan Production Control Department, Hyundai Motor Company
4Manufacturing SI Engineering R&D Group, Hyundai Motor Company
Corresponding author:  Jin Woo Kim, Tel: +82-31-596-8809, 
Email: jw9008@hyundai.com
Received: 1 September 2025   • Revised: 7 February 2026   • Accepted: 16 March 2026
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The automotive painting process is complex, featuring hybrid serial-parallel lines and unplanned repair operations, which makes production forecasting challenging. This study introduces an AI-driven predictive framework designed to estimate future work-in-process (WIP) in paint shops, with the goal of improving production management efficiency. We collected and preprocessed historical operational data through noise reduction and process filtering. Several machine learning and deep learning models were trained and validated. To ensure transparency, we utilized explainable AI (XAI) techniques. The proposed system proved feasible for deployment on a web-based monitoring platform, facilitating real-time decision-making in manufacturing environments.

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A Study on the Development of an AI-based Work-in-process (WIP) Prediction Framework for Production Management in the Automotive Painting Process
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2026;43(6):597-604.   Published online June 1, 2026
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

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A Study on the Development of an AI-based Work-in-process (WIP) Prediction Framework for Production Management in the Automotive Painting Process
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2026;43(6):597-604.   Published online June 1, 2026
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